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natural selection

TWiEVO 79: When the immune system is away, SARS-CoV-2 will play

2 July 2022 by Vincent Racaniello

Nels and Vincent discuss an analysis of the drivers of evolution of SARS-CoV-2 during chronic infections, indicating that a tradeoff exists between antibody evasion and fitness.

Hosts: Nels Elde and Vincent Racaniello

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Show notes at microbe.tv/twievo

Filed Under: This Week in Evolution Tagged With: antibody evasion, chronic infection, coronavirus, COVID-19, evolution, fitness, immunocompromised, natural selection, pandemic, SARS-CoV-2

TWiEVO 57: SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding evolution blooms

25 June 2020 by Vincent Racaniello

Jessie, Allie and Tyler join Nels and Vincent to describe their work on deep mutational scanning of the SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain.

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Filed Under: This Week in Evolution Tagged With: deep mutational scanning, evolution, mutation, natural selection, receptor binding domain, SARS-CoV-2

TWiEVO 49: A giant podcast on giant viruses

29 November 2019 by Vincent Racaniello

Rich joins Nels and Vincent for a debriefing on the 4th Ringberg Symposium on Giant Virus Biology in Tegernsee, Germany.

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Filed Under: This Week in Evolution Tagged With: ecology, evolution, giant virus, horizontal gene transfer, natural selection, NCLDV, Nucleocytoplasmic large DNA containing viruses, phycodnavirus, Ringberg, trisymmetron, viral, virology, virophage, virus, viruses

Rabbits and viruses: An iconic example of natural selection

21 March 2019 by Vincent Racaniello

Rabbits around the waterholeWhen viruses are introduced into a new population, selection pressures can lead to evolution of both pathogen and host. The pathogen must adapt to a new host, while the latter can become resistant to infection, leading to an arms race. An archetypal example of such host-pathogen evolution is illustrated by the attempt to control rabbit populations in Australia by the release of a pathogenic virus. Recent work illuminates the changes that occurred as the rabbits became resistant to infection.

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Filed Under: Basic virology, Information Tagged With: australia, evolution, myxoma virus, natural selection, rabbit, viral, virology, virus, viruses

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by Vincent Racaniello

Earth’s virology Professor
Questions? virology@virology.ws

With David Tuller and
Gertrud U. Rey

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