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	<title>Comments on: Zinc and rhinovirus replication</title>
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	<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/</link>
	<description>About viruses and viral disease</description>
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	<item>
		<title>By: reverse phone lookup</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-29895</link>
		<dc:creator>reverse phone lookup</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Nov 2011 21:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-29895</guid>
		<description>
nice theme. but it takes a while to load</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>nice theme. but it takes a while to load</p>
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		<title>By: Nadine</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-25429</link>
		<dc:creator>Nadine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Feb 2011 11:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-25429</guid>
		<description>hi
I intend to do plaque assay for adenovirus carrying specific target gene, can anybody suggest any negative control, in addition to vector without  gene?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>hi<br />
I intend to do plaque assay for adenovirus carrying specific target gene, can anybody suggest any negative control, in addition to vector without  gene?</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: profvrr</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-21910</link>
		<dc:creator>profvrr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 01:44:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-21910</guid>
		<description>You make very good points, and I do plan to look at the effects of&lt;br&gt;ZnCl2 in a respiratory cell line. If the sole target of ZnCl2 is a&lt;br&gt;viral protein or RNA, then it might not matter what cell types the&lt;br&gt;study is done in. For this reason I decided to get the project started&lt;br&gt;in a very easy cell line to work with, HeLa cells, and then compare&lt;br&gt;the findings in a respiratory line. Thanks for reading and listening,&lt;br&gt;and good luck with HIV.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You make very good points, and I do plan to look at the effects of<br />ZnCl2 in a respiratory cell line. If the sole target of ZnCl2 is a<br />viral protein or RNA, then it might not matter what cell types the<br />study is done in. For this reason I decided to get the project started<br />in a very easy cell line to work with, HeLa cells, and then compare<br />the findings in a respiratory line. Thanks for reading and listening,<br />and good luck with HIV.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Guin</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-21909</link>
		<dc:creator>Guin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 01:38:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-21909</guid>
		<description>In counting the PFU and assaying for viral titre, HeLa cells sounds like a great choice.  However, when the goal is to try to identify biologically relevant mutants to find out zinc&#039;s mechanism of action, I am prone to think respiratory cells would be a better choice?  Again, I don&#039;t know much about cell cultures and so there may be factors that I have not considered (for instance, how much will a virus be affected when different cell lines are used).  Perhaps you can test the growth of some respiratory epithelial cells under a range of ZnCl2 concentrations and see whether this model is viable...  Good luck!  I&#039;ll keep reading!  By the way, I love your blog, TwiV and TwiP.   I&#039;m a PhD student in HIV.   :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In counting the PFU and assaying for viral titre, HeLa cells sounds like a great choice.  However, when the goal is to try to identify biologically relevant mutants to find out zinc&#39;s mechanism of action, I am prone to think respiratory cells would be a better choice?  Again, I don&#39;t know much about cell cultures and so there may be factors that I have not considered (for instance, how much will a virus be affected when different cell lines are used).  Perhaps you can test the growth of some respiratory epithelial cells under a range of ZnCl2 concentrations and see whether this model is viable&#8230;  Good luck!  I&#39;ll keep reading!  By the way, I love your blog, TwiV and TwiP.   I&#39;m a PhD student in HIV.   <img src='http://www.virology.ws/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: profvrr</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-21908</link>
		<dc:creator>profvrr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 00:34:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-21908</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s a perfectly reasonable question. Clearly HeLa cells, being of&lt;br&gt;cervical origin, are not relevant to the biology of rhinovirus. They&lt;br&gt;are very convenient for studying aspects of viral replication and&lt;br&gt;genetics that depend upon efficient viral replication. In the case of&lt;br&gt;these experiments, it is easy to plaque rhinoviruses in HeLa cells and&lt;br&gt;to select for drug resistant mutants. But your comment will provoke me&lt;br&gt;to pull some respiratory cells out of the freezer and see if I can get&lt;br&gt;rhinovirus to form plaques on them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#39;s a perfectly reasonable question. Clearly HeLa cells, being of<br />cervical origin, are not relevant to the biology of rhinovirus. They<br />are very convenient for studying aspects of viral replication and<br />genetics that depend upon efficient viral replication. In the case of<br />these experiments, it is easy to plaque rhinoviruses in HeLa cells and<br />to select for drug resistant mutants. But your comment will provoke me<br />to pull some respiratory cells out of the freezer and see if I can get<br />rhinovirus to form plaques on them.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Guin</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-21907</link>
		<dc:creator>Guin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 00:25:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-21907</guid>
		<description>I&#039;ve been following this Rhinovirus experiment you&#039;re performing.   Please excuse my lack of knowledge:  I thought HeLa cells are derived from a cervical cancer cell line.  Rhinovirus causes common cold so I&#039;m assuming it infects cells in the airway?  What&#039;s the rationale of using HeLa cells?  (I also noticed the original publication used HeLa cells as well.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#39;ve been following this Rhinovirus experiment you&#39;re performing.   Please excuse my lack of knowledge:  I thought HeLa cells are derived from a cervical cancer cell line.  Rhinovirus causes common cold so I&#39;m assuming it infects cells in the airway?  What&#39;s the rationale of using HeLa cells?  (I also noticed the original publication used HeLa cells as well.)</p>
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		<title>By: profvrr</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-19342</link>
		<dc:creator>profvrr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 17:44:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-19342</guid>
		<description>You make very good points, and I do plan to look at the effects of&lt;br&gt;ZnCl2 in a respiratory cell line. If the sole target of ZnCl2 is a&lt;br&gt;viral protein or RNA, then it might not matter what cell types the&lt;br&gt;study is done in. For this reason I decided to get the project started&lt;br&gt;in a very easy cell line to work with, HeLa cells, and then compare&lt;br&gt;the findings in a respiratory line. Thanks for reading and listening,&lt;br&gt;and good luck with HIV.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You make very good points, and I do plan to look at the effects of<br />ZnCl2 in a respiratory cell line. If the sole target of ZnCl2 is a<br />viral protein or RNA, then it might not matter what cell types the<br />study is done in. For this reason I decided to get the project started<br />in a very easy cell line to work with, HeLa cells, and then compare<br />the findings in a respiratory line. Thanks for reading and listening,<br />and good luck with HIV.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Guin</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-19341</link>
		<dc:creator>Guin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 17:38:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-19341</guid>
		<description>In counting the PFU and assaying for viral titre, HeLa cells sounds like a great choice.  However, when the goal is to try to identify biologically relevant mutants to find out zinc&#039;s mechanism of action, I am prone to think respiratory cells would be a better choice?  Again, I don&#039;t know much about cell cultures and so there may be factors that I have not considered (for instance, how much will a virus be affected when different cell lines are used).  Perhaps you can test the growth of some respiratory epithelial cells under a range of ZnCl2 concentrations and see whether this model is viable...  Good luck!  I&#039;ll keep reading!  By the way, I love your blog, TwiV and TwiP.   I&#039;m a PhD student in HIV.   :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In counting the PFU and assaying for viral titre, HeLa cells sounds like a great choice.  However, when the goal is to try to identify biologically relevant mutants to find out zinc&#39;s mechanism of action, I am prone to think respiratory cells would be a better choice?  Again, I don&#39;t know much about cell cultures and so there may be factors that I have not considered (for instance, how much will a virus be affected when different cell lines are used).  Perhaps you can test the growth of some respiratory epithelial cells under a range of ZnCl2 concentrations and see whether this model is viable&#8230;  Good luck!  I&#39;ll keep reading!  By the way, I love your blog, TwiV and TwiP.   I&#39;m a PhD student in HIV.   <img src='http://www.virology.ws/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: profvrr</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-19338</link>
		<dc:creator>profvrr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 16:34:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-19338</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s a perfectly reasonable question. Clearly HeLa cells, being of&lt;br&gt;cervical origin, are not relevant to the biology of rhinovirus. They&lt;br&gt;are very convenient for studying aspects of viral replication and&lt;br&gt;genetics that depend upon efficient viral replication. In the case of&lt;br&gt;these experiments, it is easy to plaque rhinoviruses in HeLa cells and&lt;br&gt;to select for drug resistant mutants. But your comment will provoke me&lt;br&gt;to pull some respiratory cells out of the freezer and see if I can get&lt;br&gt;rhinovirus to form plaques on them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#39;s a perfectly reasonable question. Clearly HeLa cells, being of<br />cervical origin, are not relevant to the biology of rhinovirus. They<br />are very convenient for studying aspects of viral replication and<br />genetics that depend upon efficient viral replication. In the case of<br />these experiments, it is easy to plaque rhinoviruses in HeLa cells and<br />to select for drug resistant mutants. But your comment will provoke me<br />to pull some respiratory cells out of the freezer and see if I can get<br />rhinovirus to form plaques on them.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Guin</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-19337</link>
		<dc:creator>Guin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 16:25:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-19337</guid>
		<description>I&#039;ve been following this Rhinovirus experiment you&#039;re performing.   Please excuse my lack of knowledge:  I thought HeLa cells are derived from a cervical cancer cell line.  Rhinovirus causes common cold so I&#039;m assuming it infects cells in the airway?  What&#039;s the rationale of using HeLa cells?  (I also noticed the original publication used HeLa cells as well.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#39;ve been following this Rhinovirus experiment you&#39;re performing.   Please excuse my lack of knowledge:  I thought HeLa cells are derived from a cervical cancer cell line.  Rhinovirus causes common cold so I&#39;m assuming it infects cells in the airway?  What&#39;s the rationale of using HeLa cells?  (I also noticed the original publication used HeLa cells as well.)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: profvrr</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-19021</link>
		<dc:creator>profvrr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 10:03:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-19021</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s what I&#039;ll be doing today - trying a range of ZnCl2 concentrations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#39;s what I&#39;ll be doing today &#8211; trying a range of ZnCl2 concentrations.</p>
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		<title>By: EC</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-18939</link>
		<dc:creator>EC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 22:31:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-18939</guid>
		<description>The ZnCl2 results seem consistent with other potential metal-ion based therapeutics, e.g. cobalt(III) hexammine, which also has an IC50 in the &lt; 0.1 mM region against several types of viruses.  Maybe that concentration level is something common to broad-spectrum metal-ion antivirals. You might be interested in running some tests in parallel.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The ZnCl2 results seem consistent with other potential metal-ion based therapeutics, e.g. cobalt(III) hexammine, which also has an IC50 in the &lt; 0.1 mM region against several types of viruses.  Maybe that concentration level is something common to broad-spectrum metal-ion antivirals. You might be interested in running some tests in parallel.</p>
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		<title>By: BN</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-18881</link>
		<dc:creator>BN</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 17:59:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-18881</guid>
		<description>How about first determining maximum Zn concentration that cells can withstand, then using that concentration for your plaque assay?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How about first determining maximum Zn concentration that cells can withstand, then using that concentration for your plaque assay?</p>
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		<title>By: profvrr</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-18856</link>
		<dc:creator>profvrr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 08:12:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-18856</guid>
		<description>I haven&#039;t tried mixing virus with ZnCl2 before plating, but it&#039;s worth&lt;br&gt;a try. I&#039;ll do it next week.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I haven&#39;t tried mixing virus with ZnCl2 before plating, but it&#39;s worth<br />a try. I&#39;ll do it next week.</p>
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		<title>By: chrisupton</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-18846</link>
		<dc:creator>chrisupton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 21:43:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-18846</guid>
		<description>Does anything happen if the virus is held in the ZnCl2 before infection? ie stocks of viruses diluted out of ZnCl2 before infection.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Does anything happen if the virus is held in the ZnCl2 before infection? ie stocks of viruses diluted out of ZnCl2 before infection.</p>
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		<title>By: uberVU - social comments</title>
		<link>http://www.virology.ws/2009/11/23/zinc-and-rhinovirus-replication/comment-page-1/#comment-18791</link>
		<dc:creator>uberVU - social comments</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Nov 2009 19:41:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virology.ws/?p=2375#comment-18791</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Social comments and analytics for this post...&lt;/strong&gt;

This post was mentioned on Twitter by mi_sentir: @Nettofabulous RT @profvrr    Zinc and rhinovirus replication - my second experiment fails http://bit.ly/84kbQO at virology blog...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Social comments and analytics for this post&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>This post was mentioned on Twitter by mi_sentir: @Nettofabulous RT @profvrr    Zinc and rhinovirus replication &#8211; my second experiment fails <a href="http://bit.ly/84kbQO" rel="nofollow">http://bit.ly/84kbQO</a> at virology blog&#8230;</p>
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